External consultants are often unfamiliar with their clients, unless they are regular customers, which can present advantages, such as the ability to see problems from a different perspective, and disadvantages, such as not being aware of politics or internal office problems. External consultants are mainly concerned with large-scale operations and when in-depth knowledge of the situation is needed. It can be considered a neutral and independent solution to the problem. One of the many advantages of using external consultants is that they can provide short-term support with specific tasks or projects.
This can be useful when a company is in the early stages of growth and doesn't have the bandwidth needed to hire new employees. External consultants have the experience and knowledge to help your company in a way that internal employees can't. The sole purpose of external consultants is to propose innovative ideas to help companies, while internal consultants are the same people who work in the company. Instead, external consultants are hired for the sole purpose of taking advantage of their experience and capacity to generate change for a specific business problem.
While internal consultants brag about the ability to navigate the waters of business policy, they are more likely than external consultants to get stuck in the middle of a storm. Despite the cost, external consultants have advantages that internal consultants cannot always replicate, due to their long-term reputation for good work and for hiring the best MBA graduates from the best schools. While internal consultants fight business policy from within the company, employees often view external consultants with suspicion. And seeing outside consultants reap big dividends when they finish their work, regardless of whether the problem is solved or not, would make them lose their minds.
While internal consultants may not be able to see beyond the company's immediate needs, external consultants can prepare the company for the foreseeable future. While external consultants have a limited view of corporate culture, an internal consultant can quickly navigate the organization. In a way, external consultants succeed over internal consultants when it comes to taking the last possible steps to recover a huge loss or prevent the company from closing. In addition, outside consultants never call first if issues are securely resolved by internal consultants.
Many smaller companies forgo in-house consulting teams simply because they perceive a lack of need or because of budgetary constraints; internal consultants are often much cheaper than external consultants. If you're deciding between forming a team of internal consultants or hiring external consultants (or a hybrid approach) to solve your complex business problems, be sure to carefully weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each model and the implications that this entails for your company. In addition, those interested in pursuing a consulting career should also understand the nuances that exist between internal and external consultants. Now, in terms of price, choosing an internal consultancy will be beneficial, since it is less expensive compared to external consulting.
